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Long Beach Leads $550 Million Nationwide Class Settlement Over Environmental PCB Claims With Monsanto

The week of June 26, the City of Long Beach, along with twelve governmental entities, announced a proposed nationwide class action settlement with Monsanto Company, Pharmacia, LLC, and Solutia, Inc., for $550 million, resolving national PCB water contamination claims for a proposed class of 2,528 governmental entities.

Over a dozen lawsuits have been filed by governmental entities since March 2015 seeking cost recovery for stormwater and environmental contamination caused by chemicals known as polychlorinated biphenyls, or PCBs, which Monsanto manufactured between the 1930s and 1977.

The settling named class plaintiffs leading the nationwide resolution include the City of Long Beach, City of Tacoma, the City of Portland, the Port of Portland, the City of Berkeley, the City of Oakland, the City of San Jose, County of Los Angeles, City of Spokane, City of San Diego, City of Chula Vista, City of Baltimore and County of Baltimore. 

The proposed class action, which still must be approved by the judge, will provide a monetary benefit and will additionally provide funds for those governmental entities that have incurred or will incur significant expenses to protect and remediate America’s waterways.

Details:http://www.longbeach.gov/-national-resolution-of-environmental-pcb-claims-through-nationwide-class-settlement-between-governmental-entities-and-monsanto/

Ro Khanna and Barbara Lee Could Defy “the Madness of Militarism” as Co-Chairs of the Democratic Convention’s Biggest Delegation

One of the few encouraging surprises in the lead-up to the 2020 Democratic National Convention is that co-chairs of California’s huge delegation will include Representatives Ro Khanna and Barbara Lee. Progressive activism made it possible — winning caucus races to elect strong Bernie Sanders delegates in early June and then organizing a grassroots campaign for Khanna to become chair of the state’s entire delegation.

Now, for Khanna and Lee — two of the most eloquent and effective members of Congress on matters of war and peace — the upcoming convention offers an opportunity to directly challenge the Democratic Party’s default embrace of what Martin Luther King Jr. called “the madness of militarism.”

Mainline media outlets have recognized the symbolism, if not the potential, of what just occurred. Reporting has explained that progressive clout prevented Gov. Gavin Newsom from becoming the chair of the delegation, with the result that co-chair positions went to Khanna, Lee and former U.S. Secretary of Labor Hilda Solis.

“For the past two weeks,” the San Francisco Chronicle reported, “Sanders supporters have argued that his March 3 primary win in California meant a progressive like Khanna — an early endorser of the Vermont senator and a national co-chair of his presidential campaign — should be the face of the state’s delegation.”

The newspaper added: “The agreement is a definite win for California progressives, who got Khanna and Lee. While Lee backed California Sen. Kamala Harris in the primary, she’s an icon on the left for her history as an antiwar activist and her support for most of Sanders’ platform. . . . Progressives managed to block Newsom, who endorsed Biden in May, from a leading role. While Democratic governors typically lead their state’s delegation to their party’s convention, Newsom is persona non grata for California progressives.”

On Monday, Politico summed up: “Bernie Sanders may not be the Democratic nominee, but his followers are flexing their muscle in California.”

Politico pointed out that “the grassroots decision to sidestep Newsom was a clear departure from tradition — and a signal that progressives who backed Sanders don’t intend to b Nationa;le sidelined.” Along the way, “the vote underscored Khanna’s rise as a progressive wing leader to watch — and cements his role as the captain of the Bernie movement in California. . . . He has galvanized progressive support with his active legislative record to curb the president’s war powers and end U.S. involvement in the Saudi-led war in Yemen, among other issues.”

Now, Khanna and Lee have a tremendous — indeed, historic — opportunity. Their full-throated voices for peace and justice should be widely heard in the context of the upcoming national convention.

This is a heavy burden of expectation to place on two members of Congress who are not in top “leadership” positions. Meanwhile, the burden should also be swiftly taken up by activists throughout the country.

Much is possible in a short time. As one of more than a hundred Sanders delegates elected in California a few weeks ago, I was inspired to see what we could achieve by working together to replace traditional power brokerage with genuine progressive leadership.

Warped budget priorities that have bloated the Pentagon’s spending are thefts from desperately needed funds for health care and a huge array of social programs — just as militarized police forces and bloated law-enforcement costs are continuing to drain the funds of local governments. In the midst of the pandemic, the need is vast and urgent for a massive redirection of funding, away from militarism and toward long-term measures to save lives.

Humanistic values insist that corporate Democrats must accommodate to progressive agendas, not the other way around. This certainly means disentangling the party from the military-industrial complex and multibillion-dollar health care profiteers.

While Dr. King condemned militarism’s madness, he also denounced the cruelty of inequities in funding that undermine health. “Of all the forms of inequality,” he said, “injustice in health is the most shocking and the most inhuman because it often results in physical death.”

Moral positions on these profound issues are in sync with public opinion. Over the last decade, one poll after another after another after another has reflected substantial support for reductions in military spending. Exit polls during this year’s primary elections consistently showed overwhelming support for Medicare for All.

Understood broadly and deeply, the madness of militarism is not only the normalized frenzy of preparing for war and waging it. The madness extends to ongoing financial, social and psychological investments in routine institutionalized violence — from militarizing police to glorifying suppression of civil unrest to devoting humongous resources to further military endeavors at the expense of vital social programs — methodically taking lives instead of saving them.

Such destructive patterns can’t be effectively challenged while deferring to hidebound party leaders. As co-chairs of the Democratic National Convention’s largest delegation, Ro Khanna and Barbara Lee will only have a chance to change history for the better if they’re willing to clearly and forcefully speak essential truths that powerful Democrats don’t want the public to hear.

_______________________

Norman Solomon is the national director of RootsAction.org and the author of many books including “War Made Easy: How Presidents and Pundits Keep Spinning Us to Death.” He is a Bernie Sanders delegate from California to the 2020 Democratic National Convention.

Increases of COVID-19 Cases and Hospitalizations Continue

The Los Angeles County Department of Public Health (Public Health) is reporting continued increases in cases and hospitalizations. On June 30, the department announced 2,779 new cases of 2019 Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19). This is the third consecutive day of new cases over 2,100.

There are 1,783 people currently hospitalized, 26% of these people are confirmed cases in the ICU and 18% are confirmed cases on ventilators. This is significantly higher than the 1,350 to 1,450 daily hospitalizations seen in recent weeks. 

Everyone should always wear a face covering securely over your nose and mouth and keep six feet apart from others not in your household when out in public. Businesses must continue to follow Public Health directives. Public Health reminds everyone that you remain safer at home. 

Public Health has confirmed 45 new deaths and 2,779 new cases of 2019 Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19). Twenty-nine people who died were over the age of 65 years old and 11 people who died were between the ages of 41 and 65 years old. Thirty-one people had underlying health conditions including 25 people over the age of 65 years old and six people between the ages of 41 to 65 years old. Five deaths were reported by the City of Long Beach.

To date, Public Health has identified 103,529 positive cases of COVID-19 across all areas of LA County, and a total of 3,369 deaths. Ninety-three percent of people who died had underlying health conditions. Of those who died, information about race and ethnicity is available for 3,130 people (99 percent of the cases reported by Public Health); 43% of deaths occurred among Latino/Latinx residents, 27% among White residents, 17% among Asian residents, 11% among African American/Black residents, less than 1% among Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander residents and 1% among residents identifying with other races. Upon further investigation, 22 cases and two deaths reported earlier were not LA County residents. Testing results are available for nearly 1,107,000 individuals, with 9% of people testing positive. 

Yesterday, a Health Officer Order was issued that closes LA County beaches from July 3 through July 6 at 5:00 a.m. to prevent crowded situations that could result in more spread of COVID-19. All public beaches, piers, public beach parking lots, beach bike paths that traverse that sanded portion of the beach, and beach access points will be temporarily closed to the public. The Order also prohibits fireworks displays.

The Reopening Protocols, COVID-19 Surveillance Interactive Dashboard, Roadmap to Recovery, Recovery Dashboard, and additional things you can do to protect yourself, your family and your community are on the Public Health website, www.publichealth.lacounty.gov.

Sí se puede: Dolores Huerta on a November ballot measure on commercial property

San Francisco Chronicle: Dolores Huerta

Civil rights icon Dolores Huerta wrote the opinion piece below in the San Francisco Chronicle in support of the Schools & Communities First initiative.

The crisis caused by coronavirus threatens the livelihoods of each and every one of us, testing the strength and resolve of our community — and we may not know the full extent of its damage for years to come. We know that this crisis has further exposed inequalities in communities throughout California, and we know that big solutions will be needed to recover from this and reinvest in the future. The Schools and Communities First ballot initiative in November will be key to this.

In the face of this unprecedented hardship, we Californians have proven to be strong, caring, compassionate and, above all, resilient. From Gov. Gavin Newsom on down, folks throughout the state have been faced with impossible decisions, and stepping up in ways we never thought we’d have to.

Right now, California is facing its biggest budget shortfall in history, and the same is true for our school districts and local governments. These shortfalls threaten the schools, essential workers and critical local services on which our communities depend.

There’s no denying that it has taken a toll, especially on the Latino community and other communities of color.

The pandemic has exposed what we’ve all known to be true for a long time: None of our communities in the state was prepared for a crisis like this. The Latino community, which makes up a large proportion of essential workers, has been especially affected by this crisis.

According to the Los Angeles Times, Latinos are “becoming infected and dying at disproportionately high rates relative to their share of the population. Health experts say one of the main reasons Latinos are especially vulnerable to COVID-19 is because many work in low-paying jobs that require them to leave home and interact with the public.” We’re seeing the same thing among the younger generations, as “younger blacks and Latinos are dying of COVID-19 at higher rates in California.”

Latinos and other communities of color have suffered most from decades of disinvestment, and such inequities — in terms of access to fully funded schools and critical local services — leave our communities at a serious disadvantage, with serious consequences.

This is something we cannot ignore as California looks to recover from this crisis and reinvest in our communities, all in an equitable fashion. Schools and Communities First will be key.

Schools and Communities First, which just qualified for the November ballot after having received a historic 1.7 million signatures of support, would reclaim $12 billion every year for our schools, essential workers and critical local services — such as public hospitals and community health centers — by closing corporate tax loopholes (in Proposition 13’s treatment of commercial property) benefiting those at the very top. Importantly, this initiative would protect homeowners and renters, small businesses, and seniors. In fact, a recent analysis showed that 94% of the revenue would be generated by only 10% of commercial and industrial property owners — showing that a fraction of top corporations benefit, at the expense of the rest of us.

Most important, Schools and Communities First is designed specifically to help address inequities that poorer school districts face, which has significant implications for communities of color. Every single student in California will benefit from this measure, but particular importance is paid to underserved communities — additional funding will go toward low-income students, English-learners and foster youth. This, on top of the increased investments that local governments can make in their communities, will go a long way toward supporting our communities most in need.

I’ve fought my entire life for what I know is right. I began my journey by speaking up for farm workers who had been mistreated and taken advantage of for decades. Now I’m speaking up for the good of all Californians and encouraging you to vote for Schools and Communities First in November.

Dolores Huerta is founder and president of the Dolores Huerta Foundation, co-founder of the National Farm Workers Association (now United Farm Workers), and part of the alliance for Schools & Communities First.

Hahn Says LA County Budget does not “Meet this Moment”

LOS ANGELES—Today, Los Angeles County Supervisor Janice Hahn voiced strong criticism of the LA County CEO’s budget proposal which includes cuts to County departments that provide community services and fails to make new investments in a “Care-First, Jail-Last” framework for reforming our criminal justice system.  

“The budget we are considering today does not meet this moment,” said Supervisor Janice Hahn. “It does not meet the needs of struggling families and it misses the opportunity to invest in a Care First, Jail Last restorative justice system. It is a status quo budget in unprecedented times.”

Supervisor Hahn abstained from a vote taken on the budget proposal and urged the County’s CEO to make substantial changes to the budget before the supplemental budget comes back to the board this Fall.

Read the Supervisor’s full remarks on the budget below:

Thank you, Sachi, for your work on this budget.  

I really consider you a great guardian of Los Angeles County and you always manage to protect our resources and our ability to provide for our residents for decades to come. 

In a lot of ways, it is a commonsense approach you are taking here: make cuts to stay within our means and wait and see if we get additional help from the state and the federal government to restore these cuts.

I respect that.  This budget prioritizes the bottom line: it keeps our government whole. 

But this is a status quo budget in unprecedented times. 

I don’t think this budget meets the moment. 

This may very well be the worst combination of crises our residents have ever faced. 

We are seeing more people losing their housing, their jobs, their businesses and their health, at a scale I haven’t seen before — and they need our help. 

Granted, we’ve done some modest things to address these problems through Board motions, but not at a scale commensurate with the power and resources of the largest County in the United States. 

And in a lot of ways, the pandemic has forced us to address homelessness with an urgency that I’ve been calling for for some time now.  We’ve also seen more people being released from jail and diverted to services than ever before.

Why slow this momentum?

We take pride as a County for being the “ultimate safety net” for our residents.  But at a time where we are needed more than ever, we are voting on a budget that holds back our ability to be that helping hand. 

For example — LA County was allocated $1 Billion from the federal government through the CARES Act The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act.

But as of right now — $900 Million of that $1Billion is still sitting in our county coffers.

We need to spend more of this money now on people who need it.  That is not in this budget. 

I know that we have to be mindful of our bottom line and preserve our financial stability. 

But the rainy day is here. 

It is easy to help people when times are good. It is hard, but it is our responsibility to help people when times are bad. 

On top of this — I say every year that a budget is a statement of our values. I don’t think this budget reflects our values. 

Over the last several years we have talked A LOT about our aspirations for reforming our criminal justice system and building a restorative justice system. 

We have set up the Office of Diversion and Reentry.

We voted against replacing Men’s Central Jail with another jail.

We passed a historic framework for Alternatives to Incarceration. 

And now — people are literally taking to the streets demanding changes — many of which this board agrees with and has been working towards. 

Now is the time to put our money where our mouth is. 

And yet — I don’t see a restorative justice budget in front of us today. 

In fact, this budget cuts funding for the Public Defender and the Alternate Public Defender — two agencies that defend the homeless, juveniles, the mentally ill and the indigent– which will likely result in layoffs that will seriously impact their ability to do their important work.

According to the Alternatives to Incarceration framework (that Supervisor Sheila Kuehl initiated and that we all voted for) — we should be investing more in these positions not cutting them.

Plenty of our speakers during public comment brought up the idea of creating an Alternatives to Incarceration Fund. I think that is a good idea and that is something we should absolutely do.

This budget’s 8% cut in NCC across the board was not strategic. What we need is a surgical scalpel — that cuts from some but invests in others.  

In addition, my colleague, Supervisor Solis wrote a letter to you on Friday, Sachi, and expressed her concerns about the needs of our communities of color that are not met with this budget. I agree with her vision for how this budget can be improved and how we can bend this budget towards people of color.

I have thought long and hard about this budget and I have decided to abstain from this vote.   In abstaining, I am asking you, Sachi, to approach this budget differently than you ever have before.  

I know we call this the “final budget” but, as you like to say, Sachi, — we actually have three bites at the apple. This is the second bite.  Next we will have the supplemental budget.   I hope I can vote yes then.

I urge you to rework this budget so that it meets the challenges of these extraordinary times.

Fund For Race, Equity, And Justice Resources at the Long Beach Library

The Long Beach Public Library Foundation is partnering with the African American Heritage Society of Long Beach and the local faith community to create a fund for public library materials and programs related to race, equity, and justice. These resources will promote the voices, narratives, and histories of African Americans, as well as educate the public on the origins of white privilege, white supremacy, mass incarceration, other forms of institutional racism, and human rights issues that have plagued our society.

Details:lbplfoundation.org/aarc.

Beaches Closed, Fireworks Displays Prohibited During 4th of July Weekend to Prevent Spread of COVID-19

The Los Angeles County Department of Public Health is ordering L.A. County beaches closed from July 3 through July 6 at 5:00 a.m. to prevent dangerous crowding that results in the spread of deadly COVID-19.

For that same reason, the department is also prohibiting fireworks displays in the County this July 4th holiday weekend.

A modified Health Officer Order was issued June 29.

During the holiday weekend, beaches will be totally closed to all recreational activities. Beach parking lots will be closed, as well.

Key metrics continue to show steep increases in community spread of COVID-19. Today, the department announced more than 2,900 new cases of COVID-19, the single largest one-day case count since the pandemic began. Data show increases in people testing positive for the virus and increases in hospitalizations as a result. Projections by the Department of Health Services show a marked increase in hospitalizations in the coming weeks, which could cause a surge in our healthcare system.

All public beaches, piers, public beach parking lots, beach bike paths that traverse that sanded portion of the beach, and beach access points will be temporarily closed to the public as of 12:01 a.m. on July 3, until 5 a.m. on July 6. Long Beach has its own health department and this announcement does not apply to that city, at this time.

10-year-old Give 80 Wrapped Care Packages to St. Mary’s Pediatric Nurses

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Long Beach – On June 27, ten-year-olds Nellie de la Cruz and Arlene Ramirez deliver 80 individually wrapped care packages, including handmade bracelets and thank you notes, to the St. Mary nurses in perinatal, labor and delivery, NICU, post-partum, and pediatrics.

When the COVID-19 pandemic hit, Nellie and her friend, Arlene Ramirez, formed a bond that would impact hundreds of lives cross Long Beach. They call themselves The Cancer Fighters.

“We’re just two girls trying to make a difference in our community, even though we are young, we want to show other kids that we can help too,” states Nellie. The duo has raised hundreds of dollars in order to donate dozens of pizzas and other meals to local first responders, including police stations and hospitals.

Five years ago, Nellie de la Cruz, a now 10-year-old Long Beach student at Herrera Elementary, was a reoccurring patient to St. Mary’s pediatric unit. From the young age of six months old until six years old, Nellie was in and out of hospitals with kidney infections.

Now, Nellie returned to St. Mary to deliver 80 individually wrapped care packages, including handmade bracelets and thank you notes, to the St. Mary nurses in perinatal, labor and delivery, NICU, post-partum, and pediatrics.

“The generosity of our community throughout the pandemic has been overwhelming,” shared Carolyn Caldwell, St. Mary Hospital President. “But to have a young girl who has been through so much, return to express her gratitude to our caregivers, just really fills your soul with hope that the future is bright.”

Nellie Lopez, the mother of Nellie de la Cruz, expressed her recollection of the kindness of the staff each time she was in the hospital.

“What I remember most is how nice the nurses, doctors, and the Sisters were to Nellie and our family. To see Nellie spreading kindness to others is really special, and I know part of it is because of the kindness she experienced at the hospital.”

L.A. County Orders Bars to Close following Gov’s Orders and Sharp Rise in Infections and Hospitalizations

On June 28, the Los Angeles County Health Officer Order was amended to require that all bars, breweries, brew pubs, pubs, wineries and tasting rooms in L.A. County close unless they are offering sit-down dine-in meals. This includes closing bar areas in restaurants.

The re-closing of bars follows a sharp rise in new cases and hospitalizations and Gov. Gavin Newsome’s order this past Sunday. The timing of these increases is in line with the reopening of key sectors, including bars, which are places where people remove their face covering to drink while socializing with people not in their households.

“While it’s disappointing to take a step back on our economic recovery journey, it’s critical that we protect the health of our residents and protect the capacity in our healthcare system,” said Barbara Ferrer, PhD, MPH, MEd, Director of Public Health. “I implore that our residents and businesses follow the Public Health directives that will keep us healthy, safe and on the pathway to recovery. Otherwise, we are quickly moving toward overwhelming our healthcare system and seeing even more devastating illness and death.”

The State-mandated closing comes as the Department of Public Health is reporting significant increases in COVID-19 hospitalizations and the testing positivity rate.

There are 1,717 people currently hospitalized, higher than the 1,350 to 1,450 daily hospitalizations seen in recent weeks. Testing results are available for over 1,056,000 individuals, with 9% of people testing positive. The cumulative positivity rate has increased from 8% to 9%, and the 7-day average of the daily positivity rate has increased from 5.8% two weeks ago to 8.7% today.

Today, Public Health has confirmed 20 new deaths and 2,542 new cases of 2019 Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19). Fifteen people who died were over the age of 65 years old, four people who died were between the ages of 41 and 65 years old, and one person who died was between the ages of 18 and 40 years old. Thirteen people had underlying health conditions including 10 people over the age of 65 years old and three people between the ages of 41 to 65 years old.

To date, Public Health has identified 97,894 positive cases of COVID-19 across all areas of LA County, and a total of 3,305 deaths. Ninety-four percent of people who died had underlying health conditions. Of those who died, information about race and ethnicity is available for 3,076 people (99 percent of the cases reported by Public Health); 43% of deaths occurred among Latinx residents, 27% among white residents, 17% among Asian residents, 11% among African American residents, less than 1% among Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander residents and 1% among residents identifying with other races. Upon further investigation, 19 cases reported earlier were not L.A. County residents.

CITY / COMMUNITY**CasesCase Rate
City of Avalon252
City of Carson646688
City of El Segundo51304
City of Gardena495807
City of Lomita78376
City of Palos Verdes Estates50370
City of Rancho Palos Verdes134313
City of Rolling Hills2103
City of Rolling Hills Estates22271
City of Torrance555372
Community of San Pedro11521476

LB High Schools Celebrate Class of 2020

By Sarai Henriquez, Editorial Intern

Since the coronavirus pandemic started, students have had to face many challenges. For high school, their senior year has not been the most ideal, to say the least.

“I always thought I was going to go back to school,” said James Whitney, a senior at Millikan High School in Long Beach.

He said that at first, he was excited about not going to school anymore. Little did he know how much of an impact the closing of his school would have on his life.

“They told us that we were going to come back in a month, but that never happened, which sucked because it was my senior year,” James said. “Don’t get me wrong, I feel great that I graduated. It just sucks that I couldn’t celebrate with people.”

Students and parents did not know whether or not a graduation ceremony was going to take place. Each day from June 2, parents received senior updates to inform them what was going to happen with the senior class at Millikan.

“At the beginning, we were told by Los Angeles County that we could not have any parades at all,” said Andrea Itson, the activities director at Millikan High School. “But once the county finally lifted the restrictions and gave us guidelines in late May, from there the superintendent met with the principles and activities directors and gave us the green light to plan the parade.” 

It wasn’t until June 4, that the Long Beach Unified School District gave the okay for the graduation parade. Students and parents received the guidelines and rules for the parade.  

“It was really frustrating to receive uncertainties every day,” said Ivette Whitney, James’ mother. “One day they send an email saying one thing, the next day they would say something completely different.”

 Nevertheless, students, parents and faculty found a way to celebrate the occasion, while being careful about their health and the health of others. On June 11, Millikan High School celebrated its graduating seniors with a graduation parade.

“For Millikan, this was where the real fun began,” Itson said. “We decided to keep the music upbeat, and really throw a celebration parade. I approached teachers about a week before the parade to ask for their participation … they did not hesitate to jump on board, bringing the best energy.” 

 Parents or anyone who had a senior student at Millikan decorated their cars; the seniors wore their caps and gowns, and the whole Millikan staff cheered as the name of each senior was announced through the drive-thru stage. 

“I loved how the Millikan staff and teachers put the ceremony together,”  said Ivette Whitney. “When we drove into the school … seeing all the teachers and the effort they put in to be there, to yell, to scream. They were there at 9 a.m. to 12:45 p.m. until the last car drove by.”

The celebration continued on that day and for the first time in history, Long Beach Unified School District had a virtual graduation ceremony for all of its high schools. 

The virtual ceremony had guest speakers from the school board and the city, including Mayor Robert Garcia, who congratulated the class of 2020. Class presidents and class valedictorians made their speeches along with the principles from each high school.

“As the class of 2020, everyone will always know that you had to finish your senior year in a really challenging way and situation,” said Mayor Garcia in the virtual ceremony. “It only makes your accomplishment that much more impressive. Now, if you got through this there’s nothing you can’t do.”

He continued on saying that the class of 2020 didn’t graduate in a traditional way, but no one will ever take away their education and that they should be proud no matter what. 

Now comes the time that every parent has to face and that is letting go. No matter what journey students choose, whether it is going off to college out of state or community college or not even going to college, this new chapter will be different for both students and parents.

“I have contradicting emotions,” Ivette Whitney said. “I am very proud and excited and I know that he is ready to go out there to take on the world, but sad at the same time because I do have to let go and let my son be independent.”

Once September comes around James Whitney will be on his way to boot camp where his journey as a U.S. Marine will start and he couldn’t be more thrilled.

“When you’re in elementary school you always think I’m going to be a teacher or an astronaut or a firefighter,” James said. “I was like, ‘I am going into the military.’ It was an honor thing on my part, I am going to serve my country because I can and I want to.”