Tuesday, September 30, 2025
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California awards Tribes Nearly $20 Million in Grants to Support Missing and Murdered Indigenous Person Crisis

 

SACRAMENTO — Gov. Gavin Newsom July 16 announced the state has awarded almost $20 million in grants to 18 Native American tribes in California to support their efforts addressing the Missing and Murdered Indigenous People or MMIP crisis.

The California Board of State and Community Corrections or BSCC approved a second round of awards under the MMIP Grant Program, established in the 2022 budget to provide competitive grants to California tribal nations. Grants focus on work such as developing culturally-based prevention strategies, strengthening responses to human trafficking, providing culturally appropriate support services to affected families and their communities, and improving cooperation and communication on jurisdictional issues between state, local, federal, and tribal law enforcement agencies.

Some of the work funded by these grants includes:

  • The Pit River Tribe will develop MMIP projects to include culturally-based support and resources for family members whose loved one is missing, through their Tribal Victim Witness department,
  • The Torres Martinez Desert Cahuilla Indians will establish a small home village for the unhoused, providing a safe and culturally sensitive living environment for the tribe’s most vulnerable members.
  • The Pechanga Band of Indians plans to hire a trained law enforcement investigator, a human trafficking coordinator, and a master’s-level social worker with a comprehensive background in commercial sexual exploitation to effectively respond to runaway juveniles, missing persons incidents, and potential victims of human trafficking.

The MMIP crisis is a worldwide issue, recognized in the United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. In the United States alone, 84% of Native women and 82% of Native men will experience violence in their lifetimes. MMIP cases are seven times less likely to be solved than any other group, and Native women are victims of murder at rates more than ten times the national average. California has worked closely with tribes across the state to develop strategies to support tribal work and investigations to solve and prevent these cases.

The Governor has signed several bills into law to address the MMIP crisis, including:

  • AB 3099 in 2020, by Assemblymember James Ramos (D-San Bernardino), directed the California Department of Justice to increase collaboration and training among law enforcement agencies related to MMIP-related cases and provide outreach to victims, their families, and advocates.
  • AB 1314 in 2022, by Assemblymember Ramos, established the Feather Alert, which functions like an Amber or Silver Alert, providing law enforcement with the resources they need to provide the public with timely information to help find a missing Indigenous person.
  • AB 44 in 2023, by Assemblymember Ramos, granted tribal governments and tribal law enforcement access to the California Law Enforcement Telecommunications System, which will allow them to enter, verify, and update missing persons’ information.

The 2024-2025 state budget provides an additional $13.25 million for the MMIP grants, and the BSCC anticipates releasing another Request for Proposals later this year.

Details: MMIP Grant page.

 

EPA Release Guidelines to Reduce Exposure of PFAS in Fish: Protecting Communities Nationwide

WASHINGTON – The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency July 11 issued updated recommendations under the Clean Water Act for contaminants that states, Tribes, and territories should consider monitoring in locally caught, freshwater fish. For the first time, EPA has added several per- and polyfluorinated substances or PFAS to the contaminant list alongside lead, three cyanotoxins, a flame retardant, and amphetamine. The recommendation to monitor for twelve PFAS fulfills a commitment in Administrator Regan’s PFAS Strategic Roadmap and helps protect communities from exposure to these “forever chemicals.”

States, Tribes and territories monitor and analyze contaminants in fish and shellfish caught in local, fresh water bodies. When they find contaminants at concentrations that can negatively impact people’s health, they issue consumption advisories. Some state and territorial programs that issue fish and shellfish advisories rely on EPA’s recommendations to determine which contaminants to monitor.

With this announcement, EPA is suggesting that states, Tribes, and territories monitor for twelve PFAS and other contaminants including lead, cyanotoxins, a flame retardant, and amphetamine. This update comes after reviewing scientific literature, analyzing data and seeking external peer review of the agency’s analysis, and it will help ensure that state and Tribal fish advisories consider the latest science.

EPA’s most recent National Aquatic Resource Survey, which monitors fish tissue from lakes and streams across the country, and numerous other studies have found PFAS in freshwater fish and shellfish at levels that may impact human health. These studies indicate the presence of PFAS in fish, but they do not give enough information at a local level to inform public health decisions, which is why the role of states, Tribes, and territories in gathering local data is essential.

EPA recommends that people who eat locally-caught, freshwater fish and shellfish caught in local rivers and lakes consult their state, Tribe, or territory to determine the safe amount of those fish and shellfish to eat.

Details: View EPA’s lists of contaminants to monitor and learn more about EPA Guidance for Developing Fish Advisories.

 

Port of Los Angeles Awarded $8 Million to Accelerate Its Port Optimizer Technology

LOS ANGELES — The Port of Los Angeles’ Port Optimizer™ technology data portal will receive a series of major enhancements, thanks to an $8 million grant from the California Governor’s Office of Business and Economic Development GO-Biz. The award was the largest of five GO-Biz grants totaling $27 million to improve data and supply chain functionality across California’s port network.

First introduced in 2017 and the only port community data platform of its kind in operation in North America, the Port Optimizer is a cloud-based information portal that digitalizes maritime shipping data for cargo owners and supply chain stakeholders through a secure single access point. By integrating data from across the port ecosystem, the portal enables ports and the supply chain to operate more efficiently and helps cargo owners bring their goods to market in a more predictable and timely manner.

The $8 million GO-Biz grant will accelerate the development and deployment of three new enhancement tools for the Port Optimizer.

The grant will expand enhancements to the port’s truck appointment system, now under development. Specifically, the grant will enable interoperability with the Port of Long Beach allowing bay-wide coverage for a new universal truck appointment system that will improve the ease of identifying, moving and managing containers across the entire San Pedro Bay port complex.

It will also provide funding for the development of a new California Ports Mobile Application (CalPorts) providing mobile access to the Port Optimizer and other port dashboards when available. CalPorts will make it easier for California ports to send and receive data on items like cargo status, which will help reduce supply chain disruptions and allow stakeholders to better anticipate operational issues. CalPorts will also provide the capability for sharing environmental performance and port security data, among other information.

Another enhancement to the Port Optimizer will be the addition of a single, online gateway for collecting carbon impacts of port operations. The gateway, once developed, will provide users a near real-time Green Asset Score based on rail, trucking, vessel, and on-port equipment particulate and GHG emissions. Using this score, the gateway will help Port Optimizer stakeholders select more optimal routes that balance cargo speed and emissions impacts.

Biden Administration Announces Grants to Measure Carbon Emissions in Construction

The United States Environmental Protection Agency, or EPA, announced on July 16 that it would be awarding grants totaling less than $160 million to organizations so that they can measure the carbon emissions of businesses that manufacture or use construction materials. This money is part of President Joe Biden’s Inflation Reduction Act, which is intended to reduce climate change and invest in clean energy.

The funding will be used to create environmental product declarations, or EPDs. These will allow businesses, universities and nonprofit organizations all over the country to track how the emissions that businesses release when they use concrete, asphalt, glass, steel and wood. The EPA’s statement says that these trackers will reduce greenhouse gas emissions. They won’t do so directly, though, they’ll just report on how much pollution is being created. Or they’ll report on how emissions have been lowered by switching to more sustainable methods.

The organizations will tentatively receive the money in late summer.

Details: Summaries of the FY 23–24 IRA 60112 Grant Selections (epa.gov)

McOsker Contracts with Peak Security on Avalon Blvd.

LOS ANGELES — Councilmember Tim McOsker announced July 15 that Peak Security will be operating in Wilmington, maintaining a presence within the Avalon Merchant Business Improvement District or MBID, covering properties fronting Avalon Boulevard between Opp and Water Streets.

“Safety and security along Avalon Blvd. is crucial to the well-being and prosperity of our community,” said Councilmember Tim McOsker. “By partnering with Peak Security, we are taking the steps to ensure residents, businesses, and visitors feel safe and protected in this important corridor in the Wilmington community.”

Operational hours for Peak Security will span from 8 a.m. to midnight on Monday and Tuesday, and 8 a.m. to 2 a.m. Wednesday through Sunday, ensuring comprehensive coverage to enhance safety and security within the community. This has been made possible through funding from the 15th Council District office using AB1290 funds which is a funding source for redevelopment and community services in various council districts.

“As a small business owner on Avalon Boulevard, I’m thrilled about Peak Security’s return,” said Elizabeth Machuca, owner of Synesthesia Boutique. “Knowing we can collaborate with them to address any potential issues is reassuring. Safety is paramount for our customers, visitors, and employees alike, and having Peak Security back ensures everyone feels protected. I’m grateful for this and look forward to a safer and more prosperous community.”

How Trump & the GOP Will Use this Opportunity to Demonize — and Shut Up — Democrats

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Will Trump & the RNC repudiate authoritarianism and instead embrace bipartisanship and world peace? Or are they going to continue driving the GOP down the fascist road?

Historian Douglas Brinkley told the story on CNN Sunday morning about how after President Ronald Reagan was shot, when he woke up in the hospital, he told a friend nearby that the experience had transformed him, that he was now going to dedicate his life to peace.

Not only did he not once blame the shooting on Democrats; Reagan instead largely followed through on that promise, Brinkley said, spending the rest of his presidency trying to rid the world of nuclear weapons. He later worked with Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev trying — successfully — to de-escalate tensions between the US and the USSR.

“Perhaps having come so close to death made me feel I should do whatever I could in the years God had given me to reduce the threat of nuclear war,” Reagan later told a confidant.

A few days after he left the hospital, Reagan wrote a personal note to then-Soviet leader Brezhnev saying he’d like to reach out and work together for “a meaningful and constructive dialogue which will assist us in fulfilling our joint obligation to find lasting peace.”

Don’t expect that this attempt on his life will similarly “awaken” Donald Trump. Already, his surrogates are using the opportunity to demonize — and shut up — Democrats.

Republican Senator and VP wannabee JD Vance was one of the first:

“The central premise of the Biden campaign is that President Donald Trump is an authoritarian fascist who must be stopped at all costs,” Vance wrote. “That rhetoric led directly to President Trump’s attempted assassination.”

In other words, Democrats damn well better stop calling Trump and the people who support him authoritarians or point out the parallels between their policies and rhetoric and those of Nazis unless they want to be blamed for the actions of a random 20-year-old madman with the classic “bullied loner” profile of a school shooter wanting to die in a blaze of glory.

What an authoritarian thing to do. And it’s intentional: the goal is to blow up the re-election plan that Joe Biden laid out in a speech just a few days before the shooting: to focus on Trump’s violent rhetoric, violent provocations on January 6th, and his years-long embrace of authoritarian violence.

They’re trying, in other words, to silence Democrats. To shut down the Biden campaign’s sharpest weapon against Trump and his neo-fascist rightwing MAGA movement.

Republican Senator and fellow VP wannabee Tim Scott also got the message, perhaps directly from the campaign or maybe he just saw an opportunity on his own to turn up the heat; he jumped right in:

“Let’s be clear: This was an assassination attempt aided and abetted by the radical Left and corporate media incessantly calling Trump a threat to democracy, fascists, or worse.”

Republican Senator Ron Johnson, on CNN with Jake Tapper Sunday morning, blamed “Critical Race Theory” for the shooting, saying that the study of historic anti-Black racism in American schools was responsible for the attempt on Trump.

Marjorie Taylor Greene took the opportunity to suggest Democrats are trying to start a second American Civil War, as if people on the left are buying assault weapons and organizing into militias:

“The left wants a civil war. They have been trying to start one for years. These people are sick and evil.”

Democrats, in other words, damn well better shut up right now about Trump and MAGA’s violent words and memes. Condemning Trump and the militias and racists who promote him is now off-limits: that’s rhetoric that will lead to a “civil war.”

Georgia Republican Congressman Mike Collins went straight for the jugular, tweeting simply:

“Joe Biden sent the orders.”

In that, he’s echoing Donald Trump’s prior claims that when the FBI searched Mar-a-Lago for the top-secret documents he’d stolen from the White House, President Biden was trying to use the opportunity to have the FBI assassinate him. Trump’s exact statement on Truth Social was that Biden was “locked & loaded ready to take me out.”

Trump is now claiming it was “God alone” who kept him safe from death; so far, it looks and sounds like Trump, instead of choosing Reagan’s path to peace, will be claiming martyrdom and directing all the attention to himself. Just two months ago, in fact, Substack author Rohn Kenyatta warned of a scenario very much like this in his excellent LookingNWords newsletter.

Many hope that Trump and his followers won’t continue to use this attempt on his life to blame Democrats for political violence in America, although social media is already afire with such memes.

As noted, the goal of Republican efforts now will be directed to getting the media to condemn Democrats whenever they point out the GOP’s embrace of violence, from Jan. 6 to Trump joking about the hammer attack on Paul Pelosi to the “very fine people” in Charlottesville.

If they choose to take the fascist response to a political bloodletting rather that Reagan’s de-escalation response, there’s a well-trod path — laid out in the book Trump’s first wife said was on his bed-stand for years — that I very much hope Trump doesn’t choose to follow.

Ninety-eight years ago this month, the echo of a similar martyrdom first appeared in Germany, an event I’m connected to by only two degrees of separation.

On July 4, 1926, the Blutfahne, or “blood flag,” was unveiled at the second party congress of Germany’s National Socialists.

When Hitler had earlier led a march to overthrow the government of the state of Bavaria, storming the Munich capitol building with a mob, the police stopped them before they were able to get to the governor or any of the legislators; two people were shot by police and one, Andreas Bauriedl, knocked over and fell on a swastika flag where he died of his gunshot to the stomach.

The bloodied flag became a sacred relic for that authoritarian movement. They carried it to all their major political events; over time it took on, followers believed, a “spiritual vibration.” They called it the Blutfahne, or “blood flag.”

My mentor, Gottfried Müller, told me a story that I relate in the book I wrote about him, that, at a 1930s Nazi rally, he’d been among a group of young draftees who were led up to the stage to salute Hitler and touch the Blutfahne.

(Müller later renounced Nazism and, immediately after the war, spent years traveling to German churches and civic halls with a Hasidic rabbi, Avram Pollak, preaching pacifism; he later started a series of peace-based nonprofits around the world, which is how I first met him. I helped start Salem (“Salem means ‘Peace’”) programs in the US, Israel, Colombia, Uganda, and a half-dozen other countries throughout the 1980s.)

Flag consecration — using a flag, particularly one that was bloodied in battle — is a European military tradition that dates back to at least the 10th century. For example, a “blood flag” was famously used to lead a battle in Germany in the Talschaft (forest canton) of Schwyz in 1240.

There’s even an American variation. In April 1871, former Union Army General and then-Congressman Benjamin Butler of Massachusetts gave a speech condemning the Ku Klux Klan. Rightwingers associated with the Klan claimed that he had waived the bloody shirt of a Black voting rights “carpetbagger” they had killed — which is where the phrase, “Waving the bloody shirt!” comes from.

Will Trump’s authoritarian movement continue with their pattern of echoing fascist and authoritarian language and behaviors (“poisoning the blood,” “vermin,” referring to Democrats as “the radical left”) by exploiting this attempt on his life?

Will there be a flag, shirt, or other relic touched with Trump’s blood or that of the supporter who died that becomes their movement’s Blutfahne?

Trump has already laid the foundation for such an effort: After his arrest in Georgia on charges of trying to steal the 2020 election, he had the suit he wore cut into tiny squares which were then sold online as if they were sacred relics.

As The New York Times noted last December:

“According to the NFT INT website, the suit is ‘priceless.’ There are enough tiny suit pieces for 2,024 buyers (because, you know, election year), and enough tie pieces for 225.

“In other words, it’s not just a suit. It’s a font of potential relics — one that positions the mug shot suit as the most important suit of Mr. Trump’s career so far, rather than, say, Mr. Trump’s inauguration suit.”

We’ll find out this week — as Republicans meet today in Milwaukee to begin their coronation of Trump — whether the GOP he now controls will try to elevate his previous calls for “revenge” and “retribution” against Democrats, using this incident as a touchstone. Or if they’ll use this attempt to try to use the media to block Biden’s re-election strategy of pointing out Trump’s own rhetoric.

Given how Trump, just four months ago, promoted on Truth Social an image of President Biden hogtied in the back of a pickup truck with a bullet in his forehead, this seems the most likely outcome, suggesting he’ll use the attempt on his life to increase his already-violence-drenched rhetoric.

Remember, back in 2016, Trump explicitly called for his “Second Amendment people” to take out Hillary Clinton before the election, saying:

“Hillary wants to abolish, essentially abolish the Second Amendment. If she gets to pick her judges, nothing you can do, folks. Although the Second Amendment people, maybe there is.”

There’s speculation in the media that Trump will shift from his previous combative rhetoric to a Reaganesque call for national unity. He already has the GOP base, now fervent in the wake of this attempt on his life; his goal now will be to draw in swing voters “in the middle” by sounding reasonable.

Such a strategy would also help the GOP effort to neuter Biden’s attacks on Trump’s record and decade of promotion of violence.

So, will they use this event as an opportunity to renounce Vance’s, Greene’s, and Scott’s rhetoric, to repudiate authoritarianism, and to return their party to Reagan’s post-shooting embrace of bipartisanship and world peace?

Or are they going to continue driving the GOP down the fascist road by exploiting this event to both “wave the bloody shirt” and shut up Democrats?

Will the media jump on the bandwagon and condemn Democrats and Biden for normal campaign rhetoric while continuing to normalize Trump’s violent past?

Will Biden and his campaign — and progressive media — be cowed by the phony GOP calls to “tone down the rhetoric?”

Assassination Attempt Means Four More Years of Trump…Unless We Fight

Late Saturday night, ABC News’s Rachel Scott lingered at the scene in Butler, Pennsylvania, using as background for her live TV shot the now-empty grandstand and the stage where Donald Trump nearly lost his life. A spotlight still lit the large American flag suspended over the stage.

“The flag behind me,” she told anchor David Muir, “reminds me that there is more that unites us than divides us.”

That most American of clichés, largely empty even during the best of times, has never been more untrue than today. It’s as untrue as what President Joe Biden told us in March: “[T]he state of our Union is strong and getting stronger!”

Ludicrous. Clearly, we are at war. We’ve been at war at least as far back as January 6, 2021, when Donald Trump’s assault on American democracy culminated in his acolytes literally storming the gates. And while there has not been a second attempt to violently overthrow our political system, it has been under relentless attack ever since by Trump loyalists at all levels of government, who have been willing to say and do whatever it takes, no matter how craven, to keep both themselves in power and their constituency complicit in undermining the stability of the homeland they claim to love so much.

On Sunday, Biden addressed the nation from the Oval Office, calling on us to “lower the temperature in our politics.” But that’s never going to happen. MAGAworld lives for this shit. And say what you will about Donald Trump’s intelligence (or lack thereof), but there’s no denying his canniness concerning not only which way the wind blows for the dregs of democracy, but for generating that wind. And he knows his cue when he hears it whiz by his ear. “Fight!” he urged his supporters as he was rushed offstage, fist pumping as blood trickled down his cheek. “Fight! Fight!

Fight what? Fight the thieves who stole the 2020 election. Fight Biden’s weaponized Department of Justice. Fight the immigrant horde. Fight the “pro-choice” baby-murderers. Fight (to use the umbrella term that Republicans are using all over social media) the evil, which means anyone or anything that does fall in line with their fascist fantasies.

So this is not just a war, but a holy war. And when it’s good versus evil, the ends justify the means. That’s why Republicans tried to subvert the 2020 presidential election, and that’s what enables them to make the worst of unfounded accusations, no matter how dangerous or inflammatory, such as this little tidbit from Marjorie Taylor Green on Sunday: “The Democrats are the party of pedophiles […] and yesterday they tried to murder President Trump.”

You may not love or even like the Democratic Party. You may think Biden should step aside. You may feel the whole system is deeply corrupt. But don’t be blinded by your disaffection. There is no moral equivalency between today’s Democratic and Republican Parties, and our country is far worse off in the hands of the latter.

“[R]emember,” Biden urged the nation Sunday, “while we may disagree, we are not enemies.” But not even the president of the United States gets to decide such things. Sometimes your enemies choose you, and there’s not a damn thing you can do about it — except defend yourself when they attack.

Fortunately, there are nonviolent means at our disposal to combat what’s coming. Trump supporters will rally behind the attempted assassination of their führer. Voter turnout will go through the roof. If those of us horrified by the prospect of another four years of President Trump don’t rise up to meet the challenge, Project 2025 gives us a pretty good sense of where we’re headed.

We are at war, and this is a call to arms. Vote. Volunteer. Donate. Phone-bank. Spread the word on social media. Because they’re coming for our country. Do we just let them take it, or do we fight?

Museum Appoints Interim Co-Directors

 

Carolyn Campagna Kleefeld Contemporary Art Museum of California State University, Long Beach (the Museum) announces the appointment of Erin Stout, PhD and Alyssa Torres as Interim Co-Directors following the recent departure of Paul Baker Prindle.

Stout and Torres bring specific areas of expertise in collections management, curation, and educational programming. Torres is the Museum registrar and Stout is chief curator. They are excited to continue to work with the Museum staff as they keep exhibitions and programs running during the search for a new permanent director.

Dr. Royce W. Smith, Dean of the College of the Arts, said: “This co-directorship embraces the College of the Arts’ and the Museum’s belief in shared governance and leans into the incredible expertise and passion of two of the Museum’s finest staff. It has been a real pleasure to work with Alyssa and Erin over the summer, and I am excited to see their laser focus on the Museum and its impactful future.”

Stout and Torres will serve in the shared interim position until a new permanent director of the Museum is appointed. According to Dean Smith, a search committee for the new director is expected to convene in August 2024.

Sport, Stupid Sport, or Non-Sport?: Your Complete Guide to the 2024 Summer Olympics

ARCHERY: Sport

ATHLETICS (a.k.a. TRACK & FIELD)—all events except Race Walking: Sport

ATHLETICS—Race Walking: Stupid Sport

      • Any race with rules requiring you to intentionally hamper your locomotion is stupid (cp. SWIMMING)

“-BALL” events (Base-, Basket-, Foot- (a.k.a. Soccer), Volley- (even Beach Volley-), etc.), including those with equivalent devices in the playing thereof (e.g., Badminton, Hockey): Sport

BREAKING (a.k.a. BREAKDANCING): Come on, bro.

CANOE—all events: Sport

CYCLING—BMX Freestyle: Non-Sport (cp. GYMNASTICS)

CYCLING—race events: Sport

DIVING—all events: Non-Sport (cp. GYMNASTICS)

EQUESTRIAN—all events: Non-Sport

      • Regular old horse-racing would be Stupid Sport, “stupid” for relying on a device not moved/powered by the participant. (N.B.: All car races are Stupid Sport.)

FENCING—all events: Sport

GYMNASTICS—all events: Non-Sport

      • No athletic endeavor with subjective criteria for success is Sport. (N.B.: So-called “Artistic Gymnastics” is doubly Non-Sport.)

GOLF: Sport (alas)

Hand-to-hand combat (e.g., Boxing, Judo, Wrestling): Non-Sport

      • An admittedly controversial position, but because combatants are not required to go at it until one is objectively defeated (e.g., pinned, KO’d), therefore requiring judges to award points and declare a victor in bouts that go the distance, no such event is fully Sport. Additionally, cp. Race Walking, “intentionally hamper.” (Apropos, Mixed Martial Arts combat that allowed biting, eye-gouging, testicle-crushing, etc., and had no time/round limit would qualify as Sport.)

MODERN PENTATHLON: Sport (but see SHOOTING)

ROWING—all events: Sport

SAILING—race events: Stupid Sport (cp. EQUESTRIAN)

SAILING—style events (e.g., Windsurfing): Non-Sport

SHOOTING—all events: Sport / Stupid Sport

      • A bit of a judgment call. The objective measure of success makes this seem Sport, but the reliance on a non-human-powered device (cp. note under EQUESTRIAN) imbues it with a bit of stupidity. (Contrast with ARCHERY, where the stored energy that launches the projectile is generated by the archer.)

SKATEBOARD: Non-Sport

SPORT CLIMBING: Sport

SURFING: Non-Sport

SWIMMING—all race events where Front Crawl is disallowed: Stupid Sport

  • In terms of effectiveness, Front Crawl (see below) is the equivalent of normal running in track events—i.e., moving in whatever fashion enables you to most quickly cover the race distance. The International Olympic Committee would dismiss out-of-hand* the suggestion that the 100m Dash be joined by the 100m Backwards Dash, the 100m One-Legged Race, and the 100m Crabwalk*…and yet, there is Backstroke, Breaststroke, and Butterfly.

SWIMMING, “ARTISTIC” (a.k.a. SYNCHRONIZED SWIMMING): Non-Sport

SWIMMING—Freestyle events: Sport

  • At the first modern Olympics in 1896, all swimming events were Freestyle, which means what it says: swimmers may employ any style they like, provided that (as with all swimming events). Colloquially, “Freestyle” is used as a synonym for Front Crawl (a.k.a. Australian Crawl). The only limitation on Freestyle events is the rule (common to all swimming race events) that competitors do not swim underwater for more than 15 meters after the start and at each turn. (Swimming underwater is more efficient than breaking the surface because it reduces drag, but after the 1956 Summer Olympics the < 15m rule was implemented due to competitors passing out mid-race due to oxygen starvation from swimming underwater too long.)

TRAMPOLINE: This is really a thing now?

TRIATHLON: Sport

WATER POLO: Sport

WEIGHTLIFTING—all events: Sport

_____________

*We can offer no hypothesis for the existence of Race Walking.

 

Probation Dept. Lifts Lockdown at Los Padrinos, Suspect Apprehended

LOS ANGELES — On July 13, about 11:56 a.m., security personnel at Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall apprehended an individual outside the facility attempting to throw contraband over the wall. As a precautionary measure, the facility was placed on lockdown and visiting was canceled.

The department’s campus safety and security operations, along with the SEO K-9 Firearms teams, conducted a thorough sweep of the entire facility for additional contraband. The lockdown was lifted at 4:33 p.m..

The safety and security of the youth in the departments’ care is of the utmost importance to the Los Angeles County Probation Department, which noted it maintains a zero-tolerance policy for contraband. Anyone caught attempting to bring prohibited items into the facility will be prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law.