Democratic Wave: The 2026 midterm elections delivered sweeping Democratic gains in Congress, governors’ races and state legislatures, while elevating a diverse slate of candidates who challenged conventional party politics. Pictured above, from left, are Texas Gov-elect Gina Hinojosa, Georgia Gov.-elect Keisha Lance Bottoms and Kansas Sen.-elect the Rev. Adam Hamilton. Graphic by Terelle Jerricks.
Nov. 3 was a tsunami election so big, so deep, and so diverse — the first Black female governor, first female Native American governor, first Muslim U.S. Senator, etc., etc., etc. —that it defies easy characterization. It was obviously a repudiation of Trump and MAGA Republicanism, but also — perhaps less obviously — a repudiation of the status quo politics that Democrats and the media have clung to for far too long, and it saw a resurgence of the inclusive religious left, with a commitment to the social gospel, and caring for “the least of these.”
It was, in short, an anti-system election, but with a Bernie Sanders/Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez slant rather than a Donald Trump one. And if Democrats remain in denial, and refuse to accept and act on it, then someone like Trump—or even worse—could return again, as Trump did in 2024.
But before considering what lies ahead, let’s review some of what just happened.
It was a Democratic landslide:
It was an anti-system election:
It was a map-redrawing election—most notably in the South and Mid-West.
It was a diversity election:
It was an election that saw the resurgence of the religious left.
Also in Texas, Rev. Frederick Douglass Haynes III, was elected in to represent the 30th congressional district. He’s ordained in the National Baptist Convention.
In Iowa, Rev. Sarah Trone Garriott was elected to represent the third congressional district. She’s ordained in the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, a mainline Christian tradition.
The election was all these things and more. So perhaps the biggest post-election question of all is what will Democrats do with that anti-system energy? Try to contain it? Or put it to reconstructive use?
Fascism may have a string of defeats recently around the world—in Serbia, Brazil, and now the United States, but the global state of democracy is still in peril. “Never before has there been so many countries moving back from democracy at the same time,” Stafford Lindberg, founding director of the V-Dem Institute told Random Lengths. “Generally speaking, the 1930s was 15 years, we’ve already experienced 25 years.” V-Dem’s annual report this year warned that America had seen a more rapid deterioration of its democracy than any other country during this period, but said the mid-terms offered hope, since the first election after a strongman takes power is the best opportunity for reversal.
But we’ve already been through this before with Trump—both in 2018 and 2020. The problem with those victories was that they didn’t really restore what Trump had destroyed, much less strengthen and improve things so that he couldn’t return again. Incremental improvements and a “return to normalcy” that has already failed too many people has not proved a viable deterrent to fascist movements worldwide, and there’s no reason to think it will here.
So what form can big, transformational change take? In many respects, it will have to wait at the federal level until the next election, and the next two years are more a time of preparation, laying the groundwork. At the state and local level, it’s a different matter. Officeholders there are closer to the people, and can start making changes that impact them right away.
There’s also the level and perspective of political organizing. Here, political scientist Suzanne Mettler has something very important to say. Her most recent book, “Rural vs. Urban” examines what she argues is the most troubling political divide in America, but also the most capable of being overcome. In fact, she shows that up until 1994 a majority of the most rural 20% of congressional districts were represented by Democrats—a legacy of the New Deal and it’s multi-pronged agenda to bridge the rural-urban divide, even as market economic forces were threatening to leave rural America behind.
As recently as 2006 and 2008 Howard Dean’s 50-state strategy supported party-building that reached down to the party chair level and helped Democrats regain that majority, before it was wiped out in the Tea Party wave. Now Mettler see’s a chance to rebuild.
“A lot of people have thought that the rural urban divide is just like a natural occurrence and inevitable,” Mettler told Random Lengths. “Republicans were kind of resting on their laurels, thinking that because here they were getting all the support from rural voters, but not really responding to them with public policy that helps them out,” she said, while “Democrats have been ignoring rural voters just thinking, it’s impossible for them to support us. They just they won’t.”
But to many people’s surprise, she said, “You got a crop of candidates this time around, who were unwilling to accept that, and who worked hard in rural places and therefore you know the national tailwinds together with their efforts allowed them to flip seats.” Some of those were on Bonica’s list mentioned above.
“That’s the first big take away,” from the election she said: “the rural/urban divide is not natural and inevitable, and in this election shows that.”
“The second big take away is this creates now the potential for a rural/urban governing coalition in Congress,” she said. “It could be very effective and it could respond to the priorities of the vast majority of Americans, if such a coalition comes together. And so this is a really promising moment.”
Most or all of what they propose may be vetoed the next two years. But that only produces the seeds for further change.
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