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Home At Length Foreclosing on the Future
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Foreclosing on the Future |
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Written by James Preston Allen
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Friday, 26 August 2011 |
Foreclosing on the Future
By James Preston Allen, Publisher
The Federal National Mortgage Association
commonly known as Fannie Mae, was founded
in 1938 during the Great Depression as part of the
President Franklin Roosevelt’s New Deal. It is a
government-sponsored enterprise (GSE), though
it has been a publicly traded company since 1968.
It is one of the ways the U.S. government stimu
lates the economy and creates wealth for both
homeowners and the private banking industry.
This is the part that Texas Gov. Rick Perry
doesn’t get about Washington’s relationship to Lubbock, Texas.
Fannie Mae’s purpose is to expand
lending by creating a larger pool of
affordable mortgages. In the 1930s,
this dovetailed with federal policies
creating longer-term mortgages,
thus allowing millions of working
Americans to become homeowners.
More recently it has securitized
mortgages in the form of mortgagebacked bonds, which allows lenders to reinvest their assets into more
lending and in effect increasing the number of
lenders in the mortgage market and the amount of
money they are able to lend. Fannie Mae has more
than half of the $12 trillion in American real estate loans along with the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac) both created
by the U.S. government.
Due to the sub-prime mortgage crisis, they
were left with a couple trillion dollars in debt on
the loss of home values particularly in areas
such as Las Vegas, Florida and Southern California. If the government hadn’t stepped in to
back up these two GSE’s, the real estate market would have crashed even harder and few
lenders would be able to continue making
loans. Even still, there are now some 1.5 million homes that have been foreclosed on and
as of July 2011, 63,360 homes were in Los
Angeles County.
Though a significant number of foreclosed
properties are owned by banks such as Bank
of America, Wells Fargo and Chase, the German owned Deutsche Bank also has a considerable number and was recently accused by
the City of Los Angeles as being a “slum lord”
for failing to maintain foreclosed properties.
However, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac have
the most of these mortgage notes and recently
were publicly asking for ideas on how to sell
them off without depressing the market even
further. This has brought out a significant
amount of speculators hoping to scoop up
properties at depressed values of 35 - 50 percent of their all time high values. The banks
have been slow to sell off these foreclosed
properties out of fear of further depressing the
market values and have significantly screwed up
the legal process of foreclosing on many
homeowners and failing to adequately adjust rates
even when given government incentives.
The current trend in political economics would
tend to drive the foreclosure market into the hands
of the private sector investor and leave the public
once again holding the debt bag. Yet, there is an
age-old solution that makes more sense. Back in
the days of the westward expansion in these here
United States of America, there
was something called “homestead-
ing” that gave free land to anyone
brave enough to venture into the
hinterlands and make a go of farm-
ing in the plains. The idea was that
the government owned all this land
had a growing population that
needed some place to go. The fron-
tier was the place to expand.
My great, great grandfather
homesteaded land near Lawrence
Kansas back in the 1870s as did
the ancestors of millions of Americans today. It
made sense. Today we again have a growing popu-
lation and a lot of vacant, foreclosed property, and
instead of giving it to the “haves” why not turn
the “great recession” around by letting people earn
home ownership with a little “sweat equity.” This
is the same concept that is used by Habitat for
Humanity. Founded by Millard and Linda Fuller,
in Americus, Georgia in 1967, it was later made
famous by President Jimmy Carter.
If Fannie Mae were to partner with non gov-
ernmental organizations like Habitat for Human-
ity, whose goal is to end homelessness and pov-
erty, the millions of foreclosed properties that now
plague our cities would be put back into service,
restored and repaired and not resold on the open
market for a significant time. This is a doable
project that would put many thousands of people
back to purposeful work, stimulates the construc-
tion industry and save the federal government bil-
lions in debt support, while saving the real estate
market from a flood of unwanted properties sold
at a discount.
The old adage that “charity starts at home”
applies here. But this is not so much a handout as
it is a hand-up for the many thousands of Ameri-
cans who have lost everything in this recession–
their jobs, their homes and their sense of self-
worth. It is the reason why we have a government
to do for the people that which they cannot achieve
individually. And as much as Gov. Perry wants to
pray for Texas or America’s salvation, the future
of this country is in the hands of man, not God.
Put America back to work again!
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